李志明 樊荣甜

Li Zhiming, Fan Rongtian

关键词：开放空间；科学知识图谱；可视化

Keywords：Open Space; Scientific Knowledge Mapping; Visualization

摘要：

开放空间研究对我国人居环境的可持续发展意义重大。本文以Web of Science 数据库为文献搜索引擎，运用Citespace 和VOSviewer 这两款科学知识图谱可视化软件全面梳理国外开放空间研究的演进历程，发现海量文献中的关键知识基础，揭示当前的热点问题与学术前沿，分析领域发展动态，为我国开放空间的理论研究与规划设计实践提供有益启示与借鉴。本文发现，国外的开放空间研究文献有四个核心聚类：开放空间与公共健康、开放空间的生态效益、开放空间规划与设计以及开放空间的管理、保护与价值评估，其中开放空间与公共健康研究是一个正在快速涌现中的前沿领域，亟待引起国内城乡规划等相关学界的高度关注。

Abstract：

The study of open space is of great importance to the sustainable development of human settlements in China. Based on the database of Web of Science, this paper attempts to analyze the evolution of foreign open space research domain by using two scientific knowledge visualizing software, Citespace and VOSviewer. By analyzing key literatures, representative researchers, research frontiers, it is founded that open space research domain has four main clusters: open space and public health, ecological benefits of open space, open space planning and design, open space management, protection and value assessment. The open space and public health research cluster is fast emerging research frontier, which is worthy of much attention to the domestic urban and rural planning and other related academic circles.

李志明，博士，南京林业大学风景园林学院城乡规划系，副教授
樊荣甜，南京林业大学风景园林学院，硕士研究生

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