李迎成

Li Yingcheng

关键词：城市网络；空间尺度；研究方法；研究重点

Keywords：Urban Networks; Spatial Scales; Research Methods; Research Focus

摘要：

本文从研究尺度、研究方法和研究内容三个方面分析了中西方城市网络研究的差异，并在此基础上对今后城市网络研究进行了初步思考。通过对中西方城市网络研究发展脉络的梳理, 发现西方研究主要关注全球和区域尺度的城市网络，而国内研究则主要关注国家和区域尺度的城市网络。在借鉴世界城市网络理论和方法的基础上，国内研究在城市联系类型选择和网络分析方法方面进行了一些新的探索，但在区域城市网络的分析方法和研究内容方面仍需要对西方多中心城市区域研究的最新进展加以借鉴。在延续现有研究传统的基础上，今后城市网络研究可以更加关注不同空间尺度城市网络的嵌套衔接、城市网络形成和演化机制的实证分析以及城市网络的外部经济分析等。

Abstract：

From the perspectives of research scales, methods and focus, this paper analyzes the difference between Chinese and western studies on urban networks and proposes some future research agendas. By teasing out the developments of both Chinese and western studies on urban networks, this paper finds that whereas western studies focus more on world city networks and polycentric urban regions, Chinese studies attach greater attention to national and regional urban networks. Inspired by the progress in studies on world city networks, Chinese studies have also explored some new types of intercity linkages and ways of analyzing urban networks. However, there is still room for Chinese studies on regional urban networks to learn from recent developments of western studies on polycentric urban regions in terms of research methods and focus. Future studies could emphasize the analysis of urban networks from different spatial scales, the mechanism behind network formation and evolution and the external economies of urban networks.

李迎成，博士，麻省理工学院城市研究与规划系博士后研究员。lych@mit.edu

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