廖开怀 蔡云楠

Liao Kaihuai, Cai Yunnan

关键词：巴塞罗那；大街区；步行性

Keywords：Barcelona; Superblocks; Walkability

摘要：

巴塞罗那具有悠久的街区公共空间复兴历史。近年来，出现了以复兴街区道路空间为目的，倡导把道路归还给行人的“大街区”规划革新。本文介绍了巴塞罗
那大街区规划产生的背景，探讨了大街区规划方案的理念，以及其与传统街区、封闭社区之间的不同，并阐述了巴塞罗那大街区规划方案的内容和实施机制，旨在为我国推广街区制居住模式和街区规划提供有益的借鉴意义。

Abstract：

Barcelona has a long history of public space renewal in neighborhoods. In recent years, there has been a planning innovation which named superblocks planning. The plan aims to revive the block streets and advocates the return of the streets back to the pedestrians. This paper introduces the background of Barcelona’s superblocks planning, and explores the innovative conception of the superblocks planning, following with the discussion of the differences of conception among superblocks, traditional blocks and gated communities. It also elaborates the contents and implementation mechanism of the superblocks planning in Barcelona. The purpose of this paper is to provide useful inspiration for the promotion of residential blocks and the planning of blocks in China.

廖开怀，博士，广东工业大学“青年百人”计划特聘讲师，建筑与城市规划学院，硕士生导师
蔡云楠（通信作者），博士，广东工业大学“百人计划”特聘教授，建筑与城市规划学院副院长。caiyunnan2000@163.com

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