陆明 付婧莞 杜江涛

Lu Ming, Fu Jingwan, Du Jiangtao

关键词：太阳能利用；太阳能城市规划设计；太阳能地图；欧洲经验

Keywords：Solar Energy Utilization; Solar Urban Planning and Design; Solar Map; European Experience

摘要：

我国对于太阳能的研究在建筑层面已经比较成熟，但在城市层面才刚刚起步。通过对欧洲太阳能城市前沿研究成果进行归纳，在太阳能城市的设计框架下，针对规划过程中城市分析与建模、太阳能潜能估算、城市文脉保护以及太阳能一体化质量评估的不同阶段总结了相应的技术和方法，并以太阳能地图的制作与应用为例展示了实践成果，同时未来的研究应关注城市风貌、规划实施与教育宣传。对于国内城市层面的太阳能利用可以在理论研究、规划方法、设计工具与政策体系上借鉴欧洲经验，建设本土的太阳能城市。

Abstract：

The research of the integration of solar energy and buildings in China has been well developed. However, the utilization of solar energy on the urban scale has just started. This study presents the research methods and tools of European solar cities based on the solar city design framework, including urban analysis and modeling, solar potential estimation, solar energy promotion and the protection of urban context, and the application of solar map. Furthermore, the future research of solar city should pay attention to the urban context, the implementation and the educational propaganda. The European experience may provide references on the theoretical study, planning methods, design tools and policy systems for China to build local solar cities.

陆明，博士，哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院城乡规划系，副主任，副教授，博士生导师。hitlm1969@hit.edu.cn
付婧莞，哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院—美国加州大学戴维斯分校联合培养博士研究生。fujingwan@126.com
杜江涛，博士，英国利物浦约翰摩尔斯大学建筑环境学院，高级讲师。J.Du@ljmu.ac.uk

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