任春洋

REN Chunyang

关键词：公共交通导向开发；起源；发展；理论

Keywords：TOD; Origin; Evolution; Theory

摘要：

本文从现代规划理论发展线索梳理美国公共交通导向发展模式（TOD）的发展脉络，并在此基础上明确TOD作为一个发展模式的价值所在。本文的研究和分析揭示了TOD理论的形成与美国城市规划理论体系中的社区规划、区域主义、形式主义、生态主义和功能主义分支理论的发展密切相关，TOD目前已经成为宜居性和持续性理论的重要组成部分。

Abstract：

This article explores the contextual issue of TOD （Transit-Oriented Development） theory through theoretical approach. Through a careful examination of TOD’s theoretical origins and evolution, the analysis here reveals that the formation of TOD is closely associated with the evolution of the various theoretical branches of the American’s city planning theory system, which mainly includes the community, the regionalism, the formalist, the ecological and the functionalist theories. TOD has been incorporated into the latest theories of livability and sustainability as an essential part in the U.S.

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  美国公共交通导向发展模式（TOD）的理论发展脉络分析

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