凯文· 奥康纳 韩笋生

Kevin O’Connor, Han Sunsheng

关键词：澳大利亚；城市体系；大都市区； 规划对策

Keywords：Australia; Urban System; Mega-city Region; Planning Solutions

摘要：

澳大利亚大都市区的发展有其独到之处。扩展高速公路沿线的居住用地、开发沿海旅游区以及有选择地整合一些破败的工业区是带动澳大利亚大都市区演变的主要因素。这非常不同于亚洲大都市区发展中受制造业扩散显著影响的特点。本文通过讨论澳大利亚的城市体系、大都市的空间特色以及规划管理对策，使读者对澳大利亚大都市区的发展和规划有一个系统的了解。

Abstract：

Australia provides some different perspectives on the evolution of mega-city region development. Residential extension along freeways, the incorporation of ocean-frontage tourist regions, and the links to depressed industrial regions are the key drivers of Australian mega-city regions. The spillover of manufacturing, so prominent in Asian city-regions, is not a significant influence. This paper provides an understanding of the Australian mega -city regions by discussing their position in the settlement system, their spatial structure, and their development challenges and planning solutions. 

凯文· 奥康纳（Kevin O' Connor）, 澳大利亚墨尔本大学建筑与规划学院教授。kevin.oconnor@unimelb.edu.au 

韩笋生 ，澳大利亚墨尔本大学建筑与规划学院教授。sshan@unimelb.edu.au 

致谢：Sung Jin Choi 帮助绘制了图2 －图4，特此感谢。

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