罗志刚 本· 西格斯

Luo Zhigang, Bernd Seegers

关键词：中心地理论；城镇体系规划；纽伦堡；中心性

Keywords：Central Place Theory; Urban System Planning; Nuernberg; Centrality

摘要：

??中心地理论是我国城镇体系规划工作中研究和引介的诸多西方理论之一。本研究从该理论的诞生地选取一个具有完整体系结构的样本区域——纽伦堡G 体系，从空间形态、建成区面积、人口、人口密度、中心地分布等方面，对1925 年和2005 年两个代表性时间段的数据进行研究，形成若干关于中心地体系变迁的认识。文章进一步分析了这种变迁的影响因素，供规划师借鉴参考。研究发现，G 体系的中东部区域出现显著的提升发展趋势，西南部区域出现明显的弱化趋势，总体呈现出区域性非均衡发展格局。??

Abstract：

Central Place Theory is one of the theories introduced from Western Country in Chinese urban system planning and research. This study selects a model region:Nuremberg G-system from where the theory was born,which has a complete structure. By comparing the data of the year of 1925 and 2005 from spatial form, builtup area, population, population density, the centrality and other aspects, we get some knowledge about changing.Furthermore, we give some analysis about the factors which influenced the changing and found that the eastern region shows a significant strengthen trend, while the southwest region shows a significant weakening trend, the whole region shows a non-balanced development pattern. These can be referenced by planners.

罗志刚，上海同济城市规划设计研究院，院长助理。463796478@qq.com

本· 西格斯，上海同济城市规划设计研究院，总工

• [1] Christaller Walter Die Zentralen Orte in Sueddeutschland[D]. Dissertation

  at the University of Erlangen, Jena, 1933,

  [2] 沃尔特· 克里斯塔勒. 德国南部中心地原理[M]. 常正文, 王兴中, 等,

  译. 北京: 商务印书馆, 1988.

  [3] GENESIS ONLINE. Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik und

  Datenverarbeitung, Muenchen. BLSD (2010), https://www.statistikdaten.

  bayern.de/genesis/online/.

  [4] Topographischer Atlas Bayern. 图号27-29, 33-35, 39-41, 45-47. Koeniglich-

  Bayerischer Generalstab, Muenchen. KBG (1902 -1915).

  [5] Landesamt für Vermessung und Geoinformation, Muenchen. DVD: Top50

  Bayern-Version 5, Germany: ISBN 978-3-89933-282-7. LVG Bayern

  (2006).

  [6] Regionaler Planungsverband West-Mittelfranken, Ansbach. RPVW-M

  2000.

  [7] Regionaler Planungsverband Regensburg. Regional Plan Regensburg.

  RPVR (2003).

  [8] Regionaler Planungsverband Oberfranken-West, Bayreuth. Regionaler

  Planungsverband Oberfranken-West, Bayreuth. RPVO-W (2006).

  [9] Regionaler Planungsverband Mittelfranken, Nuernberg. Regional Plan

  Industrieregion Mittelfranken. RPVM (2007).

  [10] Foust, Brady. Central Place Theory - the Extensions of Loesch (Retailing

  and Services). PPT: University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, USA, 2008.

  [11] Foust, Brady. Christaller's Central Place Hierarchy - The Classic Model

  (Retailing and Services). PPT: University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, USA,

  2008

  
  

• 收起